The Foolproof Ielts Essay Samples with Correction ( 7 8 ) Strategy

The Foolproof Ielts Essay Samples with Correction ( 7 8 ) Strategy It's almost not possible to cater for each and every colleague's wants and interests, be nice even with those who irritate you, and make friends under stressful problems. You may be amazed at how simple the questions are! A new job, for example, might present challenges that push the individual to adapt, acquire new expertise, or increase their skill set. More research should be done before picking a specific supplier. You will have to make sure that you use the right verb tense and the proper aspect simple or continuous based on what you would like to say. By utilizing different techniques of page turn you may also boost your eBook encounter. It is a lot easier to write whenever you have a strategy. Check out whether you may turn the page with some arrow keys or click a particular portion of the display, besides utilizing the mouse to control everything. It is essential to begin practicing and preparing y ourself for the writing task punctually. Also, note that for obtaining a band score 9 you should have both exam abilities and language abilities. You shouldn't use the eBook continually for many hours without breaks. Adding a number of the winning elements from the sample essays below will supply you with the added marks you want to be a high-scorer on the IELTS. You're able to choose the test in all key cities and regional places. The B1 scales are definitely the most similar. The marking scale is precisely the same. There is a broad array of rather natural vocabulary required to spell out a graph and there aren't any spelling mistakes. Put simply, it is going to boost their productivity level. In the General Training Writing Task 1, you're provided a circumstance and tested on your capacity to compose a letter in an ideal style in order to reach a certain outcome. Some people believe that students who achieve the greatest academic results ought to be rewarded. Life, Death, and Ielts Essay Samples with Correction ( 7 8 ) Ensure your writing is short, easy, and direct. If not you should work on your grammar range, boost your vocabulary and read a good deal more to construct your command over the language. So if you're good at typing when compared with writing with a pencil that is something which you need to do in IELTS writing, choose wisely. Your handwriting has to be legible. Letters are an essential kind of communication. An easy and clear English can be far more powerful than you be lieve. If, but the action happened in the past but it has some type of effect on the present, or whether or not it continues into the present, we must use the present perfect. The opening paragraph has all of the key details about the graph but itparaphrasesthe question. If you're more interested in the end result of the action, then use the very simple aspect. When you're asked whether you agree (or disagree), you are able to look at either side of the argument if you'd like. Why Almost Everything You've Learned About Ielts Essay Samples with Correction ( 7 8 ) Is Wrong Certainly, money has an important role in our lives. Certainly, it is an important part in our lives. So, for lots of people, it may appear appropriate to marry for money instead of love. To a lot of folks, it's appropriate to marry for money as opposed to love. The 1 trick isn't to use the very same words both times! Your general impression will be a lot stronger in case you speak fluidly and only hunt about for a fantastic word once or twice. If you attempt to answer a question that you do not understand, you will almost surely become incoherent. The question can help you with the structure of your talk. It is very important to bear in mind that a letter is a sort of communication and you must make it rather intuitive. Make certain you carefully read all the info written there. If you would like to do so, be sure you read all of the info written on the site. When you place in your own personal information make certain that it is accurate. The Ultimate Ielts Essay Samples with Correction ( 7 8 ) Trick The academic writing isn't like your usual essay writing where it is possible to think while writing. An additional reason to plan the writing task before you get started writing. In addition, the writer has an inclination to be re petitive. Even if you believe you're a bad writer today, you can learn to take your simple essay and transform it into something a lot more effective. There's an IELTS blog run by language experts, in the event you want an advice. Exam skills deal with how quickly you may frame an appropriate essay dependent on the topics given by IELTS. Any interviewer for a job would trust a succinct conversation above a bit of paper.

Pre Sessional Research Essay Sustainability Environmental Sciences Essay Free Essays

string(96) " economic experts and other specializers, in add-on to designers and urban interior decorators\." With the growing of its economic system, population and among other facets, China is confronting a huge job with sustainable development. Particularly in megacity like Beijing, conveyance is the cardinal issue. The big measure of private autos and the increasing figure of people lead to this effect. We will write a custom essay sample on Pre Sessional Research Essay Sustainability Environmental Sciences Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now This essay is intend to demo the schemes to accomplish sustainability in conveyance in Beijing. Sustainable solutions can be made by the authorities or metropolis interior decorator to cut down the human develop impact to environment. The intent of the essay is exemplifying the state of affairs and jobs of conveyance in China and give solutions. In this essay, foremost of all, will present the economic system and population state of affairs of megacities in China and so demo the conveyance status. Then three big jobs will be illustrated in the 2nd portion. After that, it will give the definition of sustainable urbanism and turn to the importance of sustainable urbanism with regard to these issues. Then, is the debut of a type of public sustainable conveyance system. Some possible schemes that can utilize in Beijing to work out these jobs will be illustrated at the terminal. Situation of urban conveyance in megacities in China The current traffic state of affairs in China is non optimistic. Recent old ages, China has been known as a Potential world power because of its tremendous populations and billowing economic system. For the rapid development of most metropoliss in China, there are many challenges to face. As a consequence, the heavy urban transit system brings a batch of societal issues particularly environmental jobs. There are several facets that taking to a complicated conveyance system. Nowadays, the Chinese population is over 1.3 billion which makes China the most thickly settled state in the universe, accounting for one fifth of the universe ‘s entire population and continues to increase. ( Liu A ; Bai, 2008 ) . For case, Beijing, one of the megacities besides the capital in China, is the national political, economic, every bit good as civilization centre. Beijing ‘s population history for merely 1.2 per centum of the whole state ‘s, whereas the green goodss about 3.7 per centum of China ‘s national Gross Domestic Product ( GDP ) ( National Bureau of Statistics of China 2007 ) . Indeed, the most portion of GDP is contributed by metropolis population. To be more Pierces ‘the disposal income of its urban occupants is 1.7 times the national degree. ‘ ( Oliver et al. 2009 ) . QQa†º?20120815004119.pngFigure 1: Chart of urbanisation advancement in China. ( Transport Unit, Infrastructure Dept. , East Asia A ; Pacific Region 2005 ) Furthermore, with the rapid growing of economic system and population in China, people ‘s life criterions and incomes continue to lift. Therefore, there is a big ingestion demand of the measure of vehicle in China. Not merely for private autos, but besides for public: The measure of coach reached a reasonably high degree and the rail conveyance has been developed in some megacities like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou. The undermentioned figure is about the vehicle possessing from1985 to 2007 in China and foreground the Numberss in Beijing. QQa†º?20120815005916.png Figure 2: Vehicle Population Growth in China and Beijing ( Oliver et al. 2009 ) As shown, China had a monolithic addition in vehicle population in about two decennaries and these are peculiarly fast in Beijing, particularly after the twelvemonth 2000. Until 2009, the officially registered motor vehicles in Beijing were soared from 0.7 to 3.6 million. ( Oliver et al. 2009 ) . The consequence of heavy conveyance on the environment The immense sum of vehicle population is the chief cause of traffic jobs. Most of megacities in China have an highly heavy traffic. Thus, many sorts of societal and environmental jobs will happen within this state of affairs. The most outstanding job is air pollution caused by the emanations from vehicles. The major pollutant among all harmful gas is carbon dioxide. As we can see in this pie chart: China ‘s C emanations accounted for about a one-fourth of the universe ‘s. Besides the line graph indicates that during the twelvemonth 1970 to 2010, the figure in China grew dramatically, particularly after 1995. world-carbon-emissions.gif.Figure 3: World C emanation ( China ‘s Energy Efficiency Gains, February 27th, 2009 ) Transportation system is one of the chief countries of nursery gas emanations. From 1994 to 2004, the China ‘s mean one-year growing rate is about 4 % of nursery gas emanations. ( Leggett, 2011 ) Therefore, due to the big figure of transit activities, the great ingestion of fuel would be another challenge. One of import facet of this job is the developing fabrication engineerings used in the Chinese motor vehicle industry and less developed care of autos. A typical illustration of this is the Beijing Jeep 212 expends 13 to 15 litres of oil while travel 100 kilometres and its overall dynamic public presentation is weak. This fuel ingestion rate is between 50 and100 per centum greater than the same type of landrover manufactured in industrialised states. ( He and Cheng, 2000 ) . Furthermore, due to the big measure of motor vehicles in China, traffic jam became a serious issue bit by bit. A study says that people in Beijing ‘s mean commuting clip is the longest among all the metropoliss in China, which takes 1.32 hours. Some of the chief roots in Beijing in haste hours merely like huge parking batch. Other megacities in China besides have similar job. So that, for the awful surface-transportation, more and more people depend on public conveyance like resistance. Sustainable urbanism ‘s function in these jobs As for these important conveyance issue caused by the rapid development of China, sustainable schemes should be used in urban design. Sustainable urbanism is a research topic which fundamentally focuses on the jobs between worlds and the urban environment they live in. Steffen defined this field as an inter-disciplinary topic. He says ‘Green Urbanism is by definition interdisciplinary ; it requires the coaction of landscape designers, applied scientists, urban contrivers, ecologists, conveyance contrivers, physicists, psychologists, sociologists, economic experts and other specializers, in add-on to designers and urban interior decorators. You read "Pre Sessional Research Essay Sustainability Environmental Sciences Essay" in category "Essay examples" ‘ ( 2011 ) Harmonizing to Herbert Girardet, ‘a sustainable metropolis enables all its citizens to run into their ain demand and to heighten their wellbeing, without degrading the natural universe or the lives of other people, now or in the hereafter ‘ . ( 2004, P.6. ) . Therefore, one benefit of utilizing sustainable urbanism is the decrease of pollution. To accomplish this, most importance, ‘is to maintain something traveling over the long tally. ‘ ( Adhya, Plowright, and Stevens, 2010 ) That is to state that sustainable urbanism is a long term procedure. The manner people get along with the environment, how life continued is the procedure. Example of a sort of sustainable conveyance system In fact, utilizing public conveyances to let go of conveyance force per unit areas is a sort of sustainable scheme. Some metropoliss in China have an advanced conveyance system. At U.S. Transportation Research Board ( TRB ) one-year meeting, Guangzhou, Zhongshan Road Bus Rapid Transit ( BRT ) system won the ‘2011 sustainable Transport Award ‘ , issued by the Sustainable Transport Award Commission. This is the first clip that a Chinese metropolis had received this award. A Bus Rapid Transit ( abbreviated BRT ) is a sort of a new public conveyance system between Rapid Rail Transit ( abbreviated RRT ) and Normal Bus Transit ( abbreviated NBT ) . This system is a manner of monolithic transit of people. It has normally been referred to as ‘the resistance system on the land ‘ . It is a alone urban rider conveyance system that used modern coach engineering every bit good as intelligent traffic and operations direction, to do the coach lane roads and building of a new coach station to accomplish the rail conveyance operator services. The undermentioned illustration can demo bus rapid theodolite system can work expeditiously. If a carriageway used by a auto, it will let seven hundred autos base on balls by, that is about 2,000 people. However if the lane is designed for coach rapid theodolite, there will be 100 coach passed by per hr, that can be transported about 15,000 people. In the state of affairs of the mass population in China, coach rapid theodolite system usage of a little portion of route resources expeditiously and besides can guarantee that most of the population in the metropolis is fluxing. Besides, utilizing a BRT system besides can cut down the usage of private vehicles and can protect the air. If the public transit becomes truly convenient and comfy, some of the auto proprietor might abandon the old manner. Furthermore, the ingestion of fuel might cut down and the more of import than this is that it can restrict the emanation of vehicles. Besides, by utilizing this system, will cut down the route screen country and give abode more free infinite. As Elkin and McLaren said ‘the demand for roads chows into the metropolis ‘s public unfastened infinite. ‘ ( 1991, P52. ) Particular solutions in Beijing Beijing has a population of 15 million and held a measure over 3 million vehicles. And the figure is billowing at an dismaying rate of 1,500 per twenty-four hours. For such a megacity in China, there are three solutions that can take to a sustainable development of conveyance. First, urban contrivers should pay attending to the route betterment. The rational allotment traffic watercourse and prosaic flow should be based on the existent state of affairs of different subdivisions. For illustration, for two narrow parallel streets utilizing unidirectional shunt method. Besides Beijing has to take advantage of the bing planning methods in other topographic points. Such as the concept high-accessible and high coverage of urban transit web ; constructing high-efficient urban conveyance services system and better coach service degrees and the urban traffic safety. Until now, there merely are merely three BRT line in Beijing. Because the particular bus manner of Beijing ‘s BRT line is less and there are many assorted line subdivisions. So it is non fast plenty and there is no coach in the haste hours and societal vehicle ever occupancy the coach lanes. Consummate the BRT system will do Beijing accomplish more comfy and more efficient public conveyance condit ions. In add-on, the betterment of vehicle is besides indispensable. China has already begun to utilize clean energy coachs, but the measure of these sort of coach is little. Clean energy is like H energy or ethanol energy. We need to increase the usage of such a clean energy scheme in conveyance. Besides it is of import to better vehicle public presentation and cut down the vehicle kilometres travelled ( VKT ) . Furthermore, authorities demands to transport out economic policy and public policy to cover with the traffic jobs. They should enforcing auto purchase revenue enhancement to cut down the volume of car trade, so as to command the figure the vehicles on route. Besides a part of economic subsidies is needed to back up the betterment of the public conveyance environment and the development of new energy vehicles. Finally, bettering emanation criterions is the best manner to command high-emission autos going in the metropolis. The authorities should besides promote people to walk or rhythm to school or work. Decision In decision, to plan a conveyance system in a sustainable manner is the tendency of development. The ground that the ingestion of vehicles is billowing is that the quickly developing economic and the increasing figure of populations. However, this consequence leads to a big sum of gas pollution, helter-skelter traffic and waste of non-renewable energy. Due to these jobs, sustainability of a metropolis will be a cardinal portion of urban design. It is no uncertainty that we can non populate in a topographic point without fresh air. Therefore, we need to protect the environment for ourselves and do it sustainable for our kids. Therefore, people live in the urban country should n’t merely wait for authorities policy to restrict or explicate. Never get tired of making small good things to the environment. Every bantam attempt of any metropolis occupant will garner together and hold a immense power that can alter the universe. How to cite Pre Sessional Research Essay Sustainability Environmental Sciences Essay, Essay examples

The type of hypersensitivity Essay Example

The type of hypersensitivity Essay Section 2: Describe in inside informations three pathologies characterized by Type IV immune reactions. Hypersensitivity is the organic structure s overdone response to an allergen. The type IV hypersensitivity besides called delayed type hypersensitivity ( DTH ) as it takes 2-3 yearss for reaction to develop after exposure is a cell mediated immune response. The reaction does non affect antibodies but is due to interaction of T cells with antigens. The T cells involved in reactions are the memory cells derived from anterior stimulation to same antigen. Two common illustrations of DTH are the tuberculin type and contact type hypersensitivity ( Playfair and Chain, 2009 ) . The measure wise activity in Type IV is as follows: Antigen APC macrophage macrophage activated granuloma formation The tuberculin trial, allergic reaction to metal salts and little reactive chemicals coupled to haptens, rejection of transplanted variety meats and tegument contact reaction to poison Hedera helixs are illustrations of type IV hypersensitivity. Tuberculosis: Mycobacteria TB, an obligatory aerophilic intracellular pathogen enters the host via the respiratory path. The alveolar macrophages cause phagocytosis of bacteriums and cell mediated unsusceptibility develops and there is an inflow of lymph cells and activated macrophages into the lesion ensuing in granuloma formation. These bacilli remain in the granuloma and may acquire reactivated ( Reviewed in Raja, 2004 ) . When the host fails to support itself, the prevailing antigen provokes a chronic local DTH reaction. Continuous release of cytokines from the sensitized T lymphocytes leads to macrophage accretion many of which signifier epithelioid cells while others form multinucleate giant cells. Macrophages bearing bacterial antigen become marks for cytotoxic T-cells. Tissue harm occurs due to cytokine activated macrophages. The Mantoux reaction is characterized by erythema and sclerosis on shooting tuberculin into cell mediated immune person. Chronic granulomas are conseque nces of the above ( Delves and others, 2006 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on The type of hypersensitivity specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The type of hypersensitivity specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The type of hypersensitivity specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Contact Dermatitis: This is a type of DTH response. It can happen in people who become sensitized while working with chemicals such as picryl chloride and chromates, methanal, trinitrophenol, Ni, gum terpentine, and active agents in assorted cosmetics and hair dyes. Poison oak and toxicant Hedera helixs are mediated by Th1cells. The mechanism involves the contact between the low molecular weight stuffs that are able to adhere to the peptides within the MHC channels on the surface of the Langherhans cells ( antigen showing cells ) to organize antigens. The Th1 cells sensitize to organize allergic Th1 cells. Subsequent interaction or exposure consequences in cytokine production that takes along clip. Chemical reaction is accompanied by hydrops of the cuticle with microvesicle formation. Skin testing is done to observe hypersensitivity. Patch trial is used to name patients with DTH ( Kindt and others, 2007 ; Delfs and others,2006 ) Contact sensitiveness ( CS ) , a signifier of DTH holding a T cell mediated response that occurs after exposure to haptens is characterized by subsequent leucocyte infiltration into tissue and hydrops on rhenium exposure. A survey on this was done to understand the map of mast cells and their function in contact hypersensitivity. ( Norman et al. , 2008 ) Type 1 Diabetes mellitus: It is a metabolic upset characterized by hyperglycaemia and is associated with entire or about lacking insulin due to pancreatic beta cell devastation. The pathogenesis involves the cytotoxic T lymph cell infiltration that lead to insulitis and affects the beta cells. Activated T lymphocytes cause cytokines formation ensuing in CD8+ cytotoxicity. The progresss converge towards the end of developing an antigen-specific immunotherapy for Type 1Diabetes ( Tsai et al.,2008 ) . Drumhead: Cell mediated hypersensitivity has been demonstrated in fungous diseases such as moniliasis, dermatophytosis, coccidioidiomycosis and histoplamosis and parasitic disease leshmaniasis. Crohn s disease and ulcerative inflammatory bowel disease belonging to the inflammatory intestine disease ( IBD ) exist as entities ensuing from dysregulated mucosal immune response to microbic antigens. Crohn s disease is characterized by transmural granulomatous redness affecting the full wall signifier mucous membrane to serosa. There is development of fibrosis, micro perforations, and fistulous witherss. Through out the GI piece of land redness seen. Organ specific autoimmune diseases such as type 1 diabetes, is a cell mediated hypersensitivity reaction. Psoriasis and Sarcoidosis are besides upsets of the delayed type of hypersensitivity ( James, 2000 ) . All of the above mentioned diseases show the type IV Hypersensitivity reactions. Mention: Delfs PJ. , Martin SJ. , BurtonDR. , Roitt IM. ( 2006 ) Roitt s Essential Immunolgy. 11th ed.Blackwell publication. The different types of type IV hypersensitivity reaction are explained along with clinical manifestations. Fauci, Braunwald, et al. ( 2009 ) . Harrison s Principles of Internal Medicine, 17th Ed, vol. 1, 2. McGraw Hill Medical. James, DG. ( 2000 ) A clinicopathological categorization of granulomatous upsets. Post grad Med Journal, 76 ( 898 ) Aug, pp. 457-465. Detailed information on granuloma formation. Kindt TJ. , Goldsby RA. and Osborne BA. , ( 2007 ) Kuby Immunology. 6th erectile dysfunction. New York. W.H.Freeman and company. Norman MU. , Hwang J, Hulliger S, Bonder CS, Yamanauchi J, Santamaria P and Kubes P. ( 2008 ) Mast Cells Regulate the Magnitude and the Cytokine Microenvironment of the Contact Hypersensitivity Response. Am J Pathology,172 ( 6 ) June, pp.1638-1649. Detailed account about contact hypersensitivity and mast cells functional function in ths hypersensitivity. Playfair, JHL. And Chain, BM. ( 2009 ) Immunology at a Glance.9th erectile dysfunction. London, Wiley-Blackwell. Introduction and background cognition to type IV hypersensitivity. Raja, A. ( 2004 ) Review article: Immunology of Tuberculosis. Indian Journal of Medical Research 120, October, pp. 213-232. Detailed description of Tuberculosis and related immunological facets. Tsai, S. , A. Shameli, Santamaria P. ( 2008 ) . CD8+ T cells in type 1 diabetes. Adv Immunol 100, pp. 79-124.

Biography of Alice Walker, Pulitzer Prize Winning Writer

Biography of Alice Walker, Pulitzer Prize Winning Writer Alice Walker (born February 9, 1944) is a writer and activist, perhaps best known as the author of The Color Purple and more than 20 other books and poetry collections.  She is also known for  recovering the work of Zora Neale Hurston and for her work against female circumcision.  She won the Pulitzer Prize in 1983 and the National Book Award in 1984. Fast Facts: Alice Walker Known For: Writer, feminist, and activistBorn: February 9, 1944 in Eatonton, GeorgiaParents: Minnie Tallulah Grant and Willie Lee WalkerEducation: East Putnam Consolidated, Butler-Baker High School in Eatonton, Spelman College, and Sarah Lawrence CollegePublished Works: The Color Purple, The Temple of My Familiar, Possessing the Secret of JoySpouse: Melvyn R. Leventhal (m. 1967–1976)Children: Rebecca Leventhal (b. November 1969) Early Life Alice Walker was born on February 9, 1944, in Eatonton, Georgia, the last of eight children born to Minnie Tallulah Grant and Willie Lee Walker. Her parents were sharecroppers who worked on a large cotton farm during the days of Jim Crow. Recognizing Alices abilities at a very young age, her mother got the 4-year old into first grade at East Putnam Consolidated, where she quickly became a star pupil. In 1952, a childhood accident blinded her in one eye. Medical conditions in the Jim Crow south meant she did not get proper medical treatment until six years later when she visited her brother in Boston, Massachusetts. Nevertheless, she went on to become valedictorian of her class at Butler-Baker High School. At 17, Walker received a scholarship to attend Spelman College in Atlanta, where she became interested in Russian literature and the burgeoning Civil Rights movement. In 1963, she was offered a scholarship to Sarah Lawrence College, and, after her activist mentor Howard Zinn was fired from Spelman, Walker transferred to Sarah Lawrence. There, she studied poetry with Muriel Rukeyser (1913–1980), who would help her get her first collection of poems, Once, published in 1968. In her senior year, Walker studied in East Africa as an exchange student; she graduated in 1965. Professional Life After college, Alice Walker worked briefly for the New York City Department of Welfare and then returned to the south, moving to Jackson, Mississippi. In Jackson, she volunteered in voter registration drives and worked for the Legal Defense Fund of the NAACP. She met fellow civil rights worker Melvyn R. Leventhal on March 17, 1967, and they married in New York and moved back to Jackson, where they were the first legally married biracial couple in the city. They had one daughter, Rebecca, born November 17, 1969, but the marriage ended in divorce in 1976. Alice Walker started her professional writing career as a writer-in-residence first at Jackson State University (1968–1969) and then at Tougaloo College (1970–1971). Her first novel,  a three-generation saga of sharecroppers called The Third Life of Grange Copeland, was published in 1970. In 1972, she taught a course in Black Womens Writers at the University of Massachusetts in Boston. She continued steadily writing throughout this period. Early Writing By the mid-1970s, Walker turned to her inspirations from the Harlem Renaissance period of the early 20th century. In 1974, Walker wrote a biography of poet Langston Hughes (1902–1967), and the following year she published a description of her research with Charlotte Hunt, In Search of Zora Neale Hurston, in Ms.  magazine. Walker is credited with reviving interest in the writer/anthropologist (1891–1960). Her novel Meridian came out in 1976, and the subject was the civil rights movement in the south. Her next novel, The Color Purple, changed her life. Alice Walkers poems, novels, and short stories frankly deal with rape, violence, isolation, troubled relationships, bi-sexuality, multi-generational perspectives, sexism, and racism: all of the things which she knew from her personal experiences. Always, and more as she grew as a writer, Alice Walker has been unafraid to be controversial. The Color Purple When The Color Purple came out in 1982, Walker became known to an even wider audience. Her Pulitzer Prize and the movie by Steven Spielberg brought both fame and controversy. She was widely criticized for negative portrayals of men in The Color Purple, though many critics admitted that the movie presented more simplistic negative pictures than the books more nuanced portrayals. In two books- The Temple of My Familiar (1989) and Possessing the Secret of Joy (1992)- Walker took on the issue of female circumcision in Africa, which brought further controversy: was Walker a cultural imperialist to criticize a different culture? Legacy Alice Walkers works are known for their portrayals of the African-American womans life. She depicts vividly the sexism, racism, and poverty that make that life often a struggle. But she also portrays as part of that life, the strengths of family, community, self-worth, and spirituality. Many of her novels depict women in other periods of history than our own. Just as with non-fiction womens history writing, such portrayals give a sense of the differences and similarities of womens condition today and in that other time. Alice Walker continues not only to write but to be active in environmental, feminist/womanist causes, and issues of economic justice. Her latest novel, Now is the Time to Open Your Heart, was published in 2004; since that time her published work has been poetry. In 2018, she published a collection of poems titled Taking the Arrow Out of the Heart. Sources Alice Walker: By the Book. The New York Times, December 13, 2018.  Howard, Lillie P (ed.). Alice Walker Zora Neale Hurston: The Common Bond. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood, 1993.Lazo, Caroline. Alice Walker: Freedom Writer. Minneapolis: Lerner Publications, 2000.  Ã‚  Takenaga, Lara. A Q. and A. With Alice Walker Stoked Outrage. Our Book Review Editor Responds. New York Times, December 18, 2018.  Walker, Alice. Alice Walker Banned.  Ed. Holt, Patricia. New York: Aunt Lute Books, 1996.  Walker, Alice (ed.) I Love Myself When I Am Laughing... Then Again When I Am Looking Mean Impressive: A Zora Neale Hurston Reader. New York: The Feminist Press, 1979.  Walker, Alice. Living by the Word: Selected Writings, 1973-1987. San Diego: Harcourt Brace Company, 1981.White, Evelyn C. Alice Walker: A Life. New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 2004.

Italian Words Used in Fashion and Design

Italian Words Used in Fashion and Design Picture it: You walk into a boutique shoe shop on the main corso in Viterbo, Italy, looking to buy some shoes to match an outfit later that evening. La commessa (the saleswoman) greets you with a salve! and points to the merchandise arranged around her store.   Pairs of shoes sit on illuminated shelves, shoes with heels so tall, you couldn’t imagine wearing them without twisting an ankle on the cobblestone streets that line the center of the city. Each visit to a  un negozio (a store) to find a sweater, a pair of jeans, or a new top becomes an opportunity to acquire new, specific vocabulary for the items themselves and all the various colors, sizes, and materials they come in.   Below, find a list of common vocabulary and phrases that can be used when shopping in Italy or just talking about clothes. Accessories (Gli Accessori) Belt -  la cinturaBowtie - il papillonCap -  il berretto/il cappellinoGloves -  i guantiHat -  il cappelloPurse - la borsaSocks -  i  calziniSunglasses  - gli occhiali da soleTie -  la cravattaWatch - l’orologio Clothing (L’Abbigliamento / Il Vestiario) Blouse -  la camicetta/la blusaBra -  il reggisenoCoat -  il cappottoDress - il vestitoJeans - i jeansLingerie - la biancheria intimaPants -  i pantaloniRaincoat -  limpermeabileScarf -  la sciarpaShirt -  la camiciaSkirt -  la gonnaSweater -  il pullover/il golfSweatshirt - la felpaSweatsuit - la tutaSuit - il completoTuxedo - lo smokingUnderwear -  le mutandeVest -  il panciottoWindbreaker -  la giacca a vento Shoes (Le Scarpe) Flip-flops - le infraditoHigh heels - le scarpe col taccoHiking boots - le scarpe da trekkingRainboots - i stivali di gomma/stivali da pioggia Vocabulary Descriptions Cotton - il cotoneLeather - il cuoioLinen - il linoPolyester - il poliestereSilk - la setaWool - la lanaLoose - largoTight - strettoStriped - a righe/strisce Phrases Cerco una felpa a righe.I’m looking for a striped sweatshirt. Tip: Notice that in Italian there is no preposition used after the verb cercare (to look for). The â€Å"for† is implied within the verb. Sono/Porto/Indosso una taglia†¦(media).I’m a medium.Vuole provarlo?Do you want to try it on?Vorrei provare questi, dove sono i camerini?I’d like to try these on, where are the fitting rooms? Tip: In the phrase above, â€Å"lo† would be used if the item were singular and masculine, like il vestito (the dress). However, if it were singular and feminine, like la sciarpa (the scarf), it would be â€Å"Vuole provarla†? While it’s important to make everything agree, don’t stress if you can’t remember the gender of the object you have. You’ll be safe with using the pronoun â€Å"lo†. È comodo.It’s comfortable.Il vestito à ¨ troppo stretto, avete una taglia pià ¹ grande?The dress is too tight, do you have a larger size?Questi (stivali) sono scomodi.These (boots) are uncomfortable.Preferisco il rosa.I prefer pink. (As a color) Notice the differences in meanings below. Preferisco la rosa.I prefer the rose (flower).La preferisco rosa.I prefer  it (something feminine like: la gonna, la sciarpa, la maglietta...etc)  in pink.Lo preferisco rosa.I prefer  it (something masculine like: il golf, il pantalone, il papillon...etc)  in pink.

Analysis for Chevron Corporate Social Responsibility Essay

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Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the Marxist perspective on Essay

Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the Marxist perspective on globalization - Essay Example The dominant group, which was identified as the producer, would depend on the proletariat for labour and manpower (Mann 1997). They, thus, would require the situation to remain as it is to ensure their power. Karl Marx believed that with economic power came social and political power. Looking at the world today, it is not difficult to see what he claimed. This paper will look at some of the strengths and weaknesses on his perspective on globalization. Philosophers and sceptics to Marxism may admit that some of Marx’s theories resonate with today’s world. In modern times, it has become a common occurrence for gigantic corporations to have a hand in most of what goes on around the world. There is the control of massive goods, products, and services through a few individuals who ensure that there is a continuous flow of labour (Schirato & Webb 2003). In doing so, the proletariat class ensures they survive. This is regardless of what they feel on what is going on around the m is not all fair. The strengths that show up in Karl Marx’s perspective on globalization offer an individual a concise image of what is happening today (Westra 2010). Strengths of the Marxist perspective on globalization One of the key aspects of globalization that Marx indicated was the positive trend that may benefit consumers. In the growth and development of markets, it is highly likely that the consumers may benefit from the production of more goods, services, and products. There will be an efficient way of allocating these products and goods to markets and consumers. This gets to prove that the individualistic driven market are getting higher up, and are present. It may be impossible to have national competitiveness if there is a regulation placed on the allocation of products in such markets (Scholte 1997). This is what Marx sought to claim during his time. However, it was only after his lifetime that individuals came to see what was happening. Karl Marx was a sceptic of globalization. He saw it as a means for the wealthy to get more powerful, while the poor remain poor. Nationalism and governments will remain the determining factors in every day and age. All these are controlled from the background by individuals who have a hand in the global market, which inadvertently controls the proletariat class. Competition allows capitalists to improve their products, make new products for consumers, and expand their bases. Countries that need their economies to grow must, therefore, compete with foreign markets and have a place in the expanding market (Ritzer 2009). Marx’s perspective indicated that lines along race will no longer be considered. Individuals will only be looked at as consumers that have the ability to pay for products. This is regardless of where they are, or who they are. Moreover, the Marxist perspective’s strength comes in the form of its ability to explain change and conflict in society. As seen earlier, for these indiv idualistic controlled markets to survive, it is imperative that they change their goods, products, and services to sustain their consumers’ urges. The proletariat class is responsible for the manpower and labour that enables the bourgeoisie class to have a hold on everything. If a shift occurred, there would be an unsettling balance that would indicate the dominant class is no longer in control. By maximising their control over the less dominant class, they have control over their